Ken Burns on His Monumental American Revolution Documentary: ‘We Won’t Work on a More Important Film’
Ken Burns has evolved into more than a documentarian; he represents an institution, a prolific creative force. With each new project premiering on the television, all desire his attention.
The filmmaker completed “an astonishing number of podcasts”, he remarks, nearing the end of his marathon promotional journey comprising numerous locations, dozens of preview events and innumerable conversations. “There seems to be a podcast for every citizen, and I believe I’ve appeared on most of them.”
Happily the filmmaker is incredibly dynamic, equally articulate in interviews as he is productive during post-production. At seventy-two has appeared at locations ranging from Monticello to popular podcasts to promote his latest monumental work: The American Revolution, a monumental six-part, 12-hour documentary series that consumed ten years of his career and debuted currently through the public broadcasting service.
Defiantly Traditional Approach
Like slow cooking in today’s rapid-consumption era, The American Revolution proudly conventional, more redolent of historical documentary classics rather than contemporary online content audio documentaries.
However, for the filmmaker, who has built a career documenting American historical narratives including baseball, country music, jazz and national parks, its origin story transcends ordinary historical coverage but foundational. “I recently told collaborator Sarah Botstein the other day, and she agreed: no future work will carry greater importance,” Burns states during a telephone interview.
Extensive Historical Investigation
Burns, co-directors Botstein and David Schmidt and screenwriter Geoffrey Ward drew upon numerous historical volumes and other historical materials. Dozens of historians, covering various ideological backgrounds, contributed scholarly insights together with prominent academics representing multiple disciplines including slavery, Native American history plus colonial history.
Distinctive Filmmaking Approach
The style of the series will seem recognizable to fans of historical documentaries. The characteristic technique included slow pans and zooms over historical images, extensive employment of contemporary scores with performers voicing historical documents.
That was the moment the filmmaker cemented his status; decades afterwards, presently the respected veteran of historical films, he can apparently summon virtually any performer. Participating with Burns at a recent event, the Hamilton creator Lin-Manuel Miranda observed: “When Ken Burns calls, you say ‘Yes.’”
Extraordinary Talent
The extended filming period proved beneficial concerning availability. Sessions happened in recording spaces, in relevant places using online technology, a method utilized during the pandemic. Burns explains working with Josh Brolin, who made time during his travels to voice his character portraying the founding father then continuing to his next engagement.
Additional performers feature numerous acclaimed actors, respected performing veterans, Domhnall Gleeson, Amanda Gorman, Jonathan Groff, multiple generations of actors, Samuel L Jackson, Michael Keaton, Tracy Letts, international acting community, skilled dramatic performers, television and film stars, plus additional notable names.
The filmmaker continues: “Frankly, this may be the best single cast recruited for any project. Their contributions are remarkable. Their celebrity status wasn’t the criteria. I got so angry when somebody said, regarding the famous participants. I explained, ‘These are artists.’ They represent global acting excellence and they can bring this stuff alive.”
Multifaceted Story
Still, the absence of living witnesses, modern media forced Burns and his team to lean heavily on primary texts, integrating personal accounts of numerous historical characters. This allowed them to show spectators not just the famous founders of the founders plus numerous additional who are seminal to the story”, several participants remain visually unknown.
The filmmaker also explored his personal passion for geography and cartography. “I love maps,” he observes, “with greater cartographic content throughout this series versus earlier productions throughout my entire career.”
Global Significance
Filmmakers captured footage across multiple important places in various American regions and in London to preserve geographical atmosphere and partnered extensively with living history participants. Various aspects converge to depict events more brutal, complicated and internationally important versus conventional understanding.
The revolution, it contends, was no mere parochial quarrel concerning territory, taxes and political voice. Conversely, the project presents a blood-soaked struggle that eventually involved numerous countries and improbably came to embody what it calls “mankind’s greatest hopes”.
Brother Against Brother
What had begun as a jumble of grievances aimed at the crown by American colonists in 13 fractious colonies soon descended into a vicious internal war, setting brother against brother and creating local enmities. In episode two, the historian Alan Taylor observes: “The main misapprehension concerning independence struggle involves believing it represented a unifying experience for colonists. This omits the fact that Americans fought each other.”
Nuanced Understanding
In his view, the independence account that “typically is overwhelmed by emotionalism and nostalgia and remains shallow and fails to properly acknowledge the historical reality, all contributors and the extensive brutality.
The historian argues, a revolution that proclaimed the world-changing idea of fundamental personal liberties; a brutal civil war, dividing revolutionaries and royalists; and a global war, continuing previous patterns of conflicts between Britain, France and Spain for dominance in the New World.
Uncertain Historical Outcomes
The filmmaker also sought {to rediscover the